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Low back pain with leg weakness

Intern, Emergency DepartmentEmergency Department~18 minNeurosurgery

42-year-old man with 2 days of worsening low back pain, leg weakness, and new difficulty urinating.

Your role

You are an intern in the Emergency Department. This patient has been signed out to you — take a focused history, examine the patient, order the labs and imaging you need, then decide on management and who to escalate to (your ED attending and the appropriate consultants).

Learning objectives

  • Gather a focused history and neurologic exam
  • Recognize time-critical red flags
  • Request appropriate labs and imaging
  • Commit to a differential and a plan
  • Escalate to your attending / neurosurgery and present concisely

Educational simulation only. This is a fictional patient. Not medical advice.